As we cannot yet travel outside the solar system, we have to learn as much as we can about the stars by studying them at a distance. Astronomers can tell the brightness, color, and temperature of a star by analyzing the light it gives out.
By splitting starlight into its constituent colors, they can find out what the stars are made of and how fast they are moving.
Stars are so far away, we are not normally aware of their movement through space. But over time this movement, called proper motion, changes the shapes of constellations dramatically.
Astronomers can figure out a constellation’s past and future shape by precisely measuring the positions of its stars over several years.
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Debris That Hit Space Shuttles
There are many impacts of the Space Shuttle. Atlantis struck by debris from the nose cone of a solid rocket booster 85 seconds after liftoff causing 707 dents, 298 larger than one inch in diameter. Columbia Foam debris from the external tank causes more than 100 dents and spurs NASA to begin a program to resolve foam-shedding.
There are many impacts of the Space Shuttle. Atlantis struck by debris from the nose cone of a solid rocket booster 85 seconds after liftoff causing 707 dents, 298 larger than one inch in diameter. Columbia Foam debris from the external tank causes more than 100 dents and spurs NASA to begin a program to resolve foam-shedding.
The Amount of Junk in Outer Space
How much damage can a space debris do ? An example of the damage caused, a tiny speck of paint from a satellite once dug, a pit in a space shuttle window nearly a quarter – inch wide. 1mm metal chip could do as much damage as a 0.22-caliber long rifle bullet. A pea-sized ball moving this fast is as dangerous as a 400 lb safe travelling at 60 mph. A metal sphere the size of a tennis ball is as l...
How much damage can a space debris do ? An example of the damage caused, a tiny speck of paint from a satellite once dug, a pit in a space shuttle window nearly a quarter – inch wide. 1mm metal chip could do as much damage as a 0.22-caliber long rifle bullet. A pea-sized ball moving this fast is as dangerous as a 400 lb safe travelling at 60 mph. A metal sphere the size of a tennis ball is as l...
Variable Stars and What They are
These maps show stars visible all year in the northern and southern hemispheres. They also mark the position of interesting objects, such as star clusters and galaxies. To see what is visible, face north in the northern hemisphere and south in the southern hemisphere. The Variable stars contains pulsating variables, the eclipsing variables and the rotating variables. Toward the end of their...
These maps show stars visible all year in the northern and southern hemispheres. They also mark the position of interesting objects, such as star clusters and galaxies. To see what is visible, face north in the northern hemisphere and south in the southern hemisphere. The Variable stars contains pulsating variables, the eclipsing variables and the rotating variables. Toward the end of their...
Mars Explained: Inside and Out
Scratches is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second most diminutive planet in the Earth's planetary group. Named following the Roman lord of war, its frequently depicted as the "Red Planet", as the iron oxide common on its surface gives it a rosy appearance. Scratches is a physical planet with a flimsy climate, having surface offers reminiscent both of the effect pits of the Moon and th...
Scratches is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second most diminutive planet in the Earth's planetary group. Named following the Roman lord of war, its frequently depicted as the "Red Planet", as the iron oxide common on its surface gives it a rosy appearance. Scratches is a physical planet with a flimsy climate, having surface offers reminiscent both of the effect pits of the Moon and th...
List of All the Missions to Mars to Date
Some of the Missions that have been flown to Mars are Mariner 4, Mars 3, Mars 5, Mars 6, Phobos 2, Mars Express, Dawn. Many have been successfully sent to the Mars and some of them with partial success.It's interesting to see the trend that trips to Mars have taken. Particularly how the USSR sent many probes to Mars before the USA, but the USA had the first successful mission. Check out the other...
Some of the Missions that have been flown to Mars are Mariner 4, Mars 3, Mars 5, Mars 6, Phobos 2, Mars Express, Dawn. Many have been successfully sent to the Mars and some of them with partial success.It's interesting to see the trend that trips to Mars have taken. Particularly how the USSR sent many probes to Mars before the USA, but the USA had the first successful mission. Check out the other...
Filtering Starlight Shown Graphically
The color of planets depends on the spectrum of the star’s light, which astronomers can easily observe, and filtering of light by air and water, which the author and her colleagues have simulated based on the likely atmospheric composition and it’s own effects.
The color of planets depends on the spectrum of the star’s light, which astronomers can easily observe, and filtering of light by air and water, which the author and her colleagues have simulated based on the likely atmospheric composition and it’s own effects.
Neptune Explained: Inside and Out
Neptune is the eighth and most distant planet from the Sun in the Earth's planetary group. It's the fourth-most expansive planet by distance across and the third-most vast by mass. Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth and is to some degree more enormous than its close-twin Uranus, which is 15 times the mass of Earth but not as dense. On normal, Neptune circles the Sun at a separation of 30...
Neptune is the eighth and most distant planet from the Sun in the Earth's planetary group. It's the fourth-most expansive planet by distance across and the third-most vast by mass. Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth and is to some degree more enormous than its close-twin Uranus, which is 15 times the mass of Earth but not as dense. On normal, Neptune circles the Sun at a separation of 30...
50 Years of Spaceflight -- Capsles and Shuttles
It has been 50 years since the Russian pilot Yuri Gagarin has stepped onto the Moon in 1961. Since then more than 500 people have been launched into space in a variety of vessels. Twelve people have walked on the moon, and an additional 14 have flown over the moon without landing. The farthest away that humans have traveled so far was 248655 mi, which was achieved by the Apollo 13 astronauts ...
It has been 50 years since the Russian pilot Yuri Gagarin has stepped onto the Moon in 1961. Since then more than 500 people have been launched into space in a variety of vessels. Twelve people have walked on the moon, and an additional 14 have flown over the moon without landing. The farthest away that humans have traveled so far was 248655 mi, which was achieved by the Apollo 13 astronauts ...
Lunar Eclipses Explained
A eclipse occurs when the Moon passes straight at the rear of the Earth into its umbra (shadow). This will happen only once the sun's rays, Earth, and Celestial satellite are aligned specifically, or extremely closely thus, using the World in the middle. Therefore, the eclipse can only occur the night time of your full-of-the-moon. The sort and also period of a great eclipse depend upon the Mo...
A eclipse occurs when the Moon passes straight at the rear of the Earth into its umbra (shadow). This will happen only once the sun's rays, Earth, and Celestial satellite are aligned specifically, or extremely closely thus, using the World in the middle. Therefore, the eclipse can only occur the night time of your full-of-the-moon. The sort and also period of a great eclipse depend upon the Mo...
An Internal View of the Saturn V
When the American Space program finally achieved a Moon landing on July 20, 1969, the Apollo 11 spacecraft was launched by a powerful rocked called Saturn V. The most powerful rocker ever, Saturn V was used to launch all the Apollo Spacecraft on lunar missions.
When the American Space program finally achieved a Moon landing on July 20, 1969, the Apollo 11 spacecraft was launched by a powerful rocked called Saturn V. The most powerful rocker ever, Saturn V was used to launch all the Apollo Spacecraft on lunar missions.
Graphic of Phases of the Moon
A lunar stage or stage of the moon is the manifestation of the lit up (sunlit) divide of the Moon as viewed by a spectator, generally on Earth. The lunar stages update cyclically as the Moon circles the Earth, as per the adapting relative positions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun. The part of the lunar surface challenging the Sun is continuously sunlit, anyway the allotment of this lit up side ...
A lunar stage or stage of the moon is the manifestation of the lit up (sunlit) divide of the Moon as viewed by a spectator, generally on Earth. The lunar stages update cyclically as the Moon circles the Earth, as per the adapting relative positions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun. The part of the lunar surface challenging the Sun is continuously sunlit, anyway the allotment of this lit up side ...
A Brief History of the Solar System
The process of existence or initiative of life in the Solar System looks very interesting. Life in the solar system is a monomeric nucleotide, pretty much just a simple molecular compound made out of a normal, every-day inorganic material. Life started in the Earth once the things inside it are cooled down a bit. Basically life in the Earth is a replicator, the way it just happened or formed. Life...
The process of existence or initiative of life in the Solar System looks very interesting. Life in the solar system is a monomeric nucleotide, pretty much just a simple molecular compound made out of a normal, every-day inorganic material. Life started in the Earth once the things inside it are cooled down a bit. Basically life in the Earth is a replicator, the way it just happened or formed. Life...
National Geographic: The Heavens 1957
Consistent with Aristotle, the sublime forms are the absolute best substances, (or "substances"), whose movements are administered by standards different than these of forms in the sublunary circle. The last are made out of one or every last trace of the four traditional components (earth, water, air, blaze) and are perishable; anyhow the matter the sky are made of is enduring ether, so they a...
Consistent with Aristotle, the sublime forms are the absolute best substances, (or "substances"), whose movements are administered by standards different than these of forms in the sublunary circle. The last are made out of one or every last trace of the four traditional components (earth, water, air, blaze) and are perishable; anyhow the matter the sky are made of is enduring ether, so they a...
Red Giant Stars Explained
A red monster is an iridescent monster star of level or halfway mass (harshly 0.5–10 sun oriented masses) in a late stage of stellar development. The external environment is swelled and tenuous, making the span monstrous and the surface temperature flat, an as yet undisclosed place from 5,000 K and easier. The manifestation of the red monster is from yellow orange to red, incorporating the unearth...
A red monster is an iridescent monster star of level or halfway mass (harshly 0.5–10 sun oriented masses) in a late stage of stellar development. The external environment is swelled and tenuous, making the span monstrous and the surface temperature flat, an as yet undisclosed place from 5,000 K and easier. The manifestation of the red monster is from yellow orange to red, incorporating the unearth...
What a Mars Base Could Look Like
The thousand year project might begin with a series of a 18-month survey missions. Each crew making the six – month journey from earth to Mars would add a small habitation module to the base. An Atmosphere could be made by releasing carbon di oxide now frozen in dirt and polar ice caps. Factories spewing potent greenhouse gases, and maybe space mirrors focusing sunlight on ice, could start ...
The thousand year project might begin with a series of a 18-month survey missions. Each crew making the six – month journey from earth to Mars would add a small habitation module to the base. An Atmosphere could be made by releasing carbon di oxide now frozen in dirt and polar ice caps. Factories spewing potent greenhouse gases, and maybe space mirrors focusing sunlight on ice, could start ...
Radio Astronomy
Radio waves are the same type of waves as light. They have less energy than visible light and so have a longer wavelength, but they travel at the same speed as light. At night our eyes and optical telescopes sees light from stars. But normal stars only produce radio waves very weakly.
Radio waves are the same type of waves as light. They have less energy than visible light and so have a longer wavelength, but they travel at the same speed as light. At night our eyes and optical telescopes sees light from stars. But normal stars only produce radio waves very weakly.
Saturn's Moons
The moons of Saturn are various and differing, extending from small moonlets less than 1 kilometer crosswise over, to the gigantic Titan, which is more extensive than the planet Mercury. Saturn has 62 moons with affirmed circles, 53 of which have names, and just 13 of which have widths heftier than 50 kilometers. Saturn has seven moons that are impressive enough to be ellipsoidal because of...
The moons of Saturn are various and differing, extending from small moonlets less than 1 kilometer crosswise over, to the gigantic Titan, which is more extensive than the planet Mercury. Saturn has 62 moons with affirmed circles, 53 of which have names, and just 13 of which have widths heftier than 50 kilometers. Saturn has seven moons that are impressive enough to be ellipsoidal because of...
The Real Map of Venus
Inferior planet may be the next earth in the Sunshine, orbiting this every single 224.7 World days. The earth is known as following your Roman goddess of love and elegance. Following the Moon, it's the cleverest natural object at night heavens, achieving an evident degree of −4.6, vivid sufficient so that you can cast shadows. Simply due to the fact Venus is an terrestrial planet through Plane...
Inferior planet may be the next earth in the Sunshine, orbiting this every single 224.7 World days. The earth is known as following your Roman goddess of love and elegance. Following the Moon, it's the cleverest natural object at night heavens, achieving an evident degree of −4.6, vivid sufficient so that you can cast shadows. Simply due to the fact Venus is an terrestrial planet through Plane...
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